Scientific journal of Human Resource Development

efuting distorted arguments about Vietnam’s foreign policy on the basis of the ‘Vietnamese bamboo diplomacy’ philosophy

2025-08-29T06:30:34+07:00

The “Vietnamese Bamboo Diplomacy,” with its core philosophy of “strong roots,
sturdy trunk, and flexible branches,” has become a symbol of Vietnam’s holistic, modern,
and steadfast foreign policy in the new era. The principles of independence, selfreliance, multilateralization, diversification, and commitment to peace, cooperation, and
development have onsolidated Vietnam’s position in the international arena, safeguarded
a peaceful environment, supported national development, and promoted the well-being
of the people. However, amid the complexities of the global context, numerous distorted
arguments and various misleading narratives deliberately misrepresent the nature of
the Party and State’s foreign policy, labeling it as “power balancing”, “inconsistent,”
“passive,” or “ambiguous.” In this regard, it is an urgent requirement to reaffirm the
theoretical and practical values of Vietnam’s foreign policy as well as to identify and
refute erroneous and hostile arguments in order to protect the ideological foundation
of the Party, guide public opinion, and maintain political and diplomatic stability in the current context of profound global integration

Factors influencing the intention of implementing digital transformation in apartment building management in Ho Chi Minh City: an approach based on the UTAUT and TOE frameworks

2025-08-29T09:21:08+07:00

This study investigates the factors influencing the intention to implement digital
transformation in apartment building management in Ho Chi Minh City, adopting the
Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT) and the Technology -
Organization - Environment (TOE) frameworks. Data were collected from 205 apartment
management personnel through a structured questionnaire survey and 15 in-depth
interviews. Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) analysis
revealed that leadership support, government policies, partner support, and personal
interest exert significant positive effects on the intention to adopt digital transformation.
In contrast, performance expectancy and observability showed negative effects, reflecting
practical concerns outweighing theoretical expectations. The findings also confirm the
applicability of the integrated UTAUT-TOE model in the local context and provide policy implications for promoting more effective digital transformation in urban housing
management.

Developing creative human resources in Vietnam in the context of the knowledge-based economy

2025-08-29T09:28:47+07:00

In the context of the rapidly expanding knowledge-based economy, creative human
resources play a pivotal role in enhancing competitiveness and fostering sustainable
growth, particularly in developing countries such as Vietnam. This paper seeks to
clarify the role of creative human resources, analyze the challenges in developing this
workforce, and propose solutions tailored to Vietnam’s practical conditions. Using a
synthesis of literature and a comparative case analysis of Singapore, South Korea, and
Vietnam, the study identifies digital skills, systems thinking, lifelong learning ability,
and innovation as core competencies that should be prioritized. Although Vietnam has
introduced supportive policies such as Project 844 and various education - enterprise
cooperation models, gaps remain between education and practice, alongside limitations in the creative environment. Thereby, the paper proposes solutions including reforming
education toward STEM/STEAM integration, fostering a culture of innovation in
enterprises, enhancing state policy coordination, and applying modern technologies in
training with the aim of effectively developing creative human resources to meet the
demands of the knowledge-based economy

The impact of factors on tourists’ destination choice: a case study of Tan Trieu Islet

2025-08-29T09:34:32+07:00

This study aims to identify and measure the factors influencing domestic tourists’
decisions to select Tan Trieu Islet, Dong Nai Province, as a travel destination, thereby
proposing managerial implications aligned with the new context of tourism development.
A mixed-methods approach was employed, combining qualitative research (expert group
discussions) and quantitative research (a survey of 389 domestic tourists) to validate
the model. Data were analyzed using SPSS 25 through descriptive statistics, Cronbach’s
Alpha reliability testing, exploratory factor analysis (EFA), and multiple linear regression
analysis. The findings reveal that several factors exert a positive influence on destination
choice, including destination information, safety, travel motivation, reasonable service
prices, infrastructure, recreational activities, and destination image. Among these,
destination information and safety emerge as the most influential factors. Based on these results, the study proposes policy implications focusing on developing multi-channel
information strategies, strengthening safety foundations, enhancing overall experiential
value, and aligning with the broader tourism development strategy of Dong Nai Province.

Applying Friedrich Engels’ educational thought to contemporary Vietnamese education

2025-08-29T09:42:17+07:00

From the standpoint that education is a means of human liberation, which must
be closely linked with labor, theory, and practice, and aimed at the comprehensive
development of intellect, morality, physical well-being, and creative capacity, this article
analyzes the historical value of Friedrich Engels’ educational thought for the formation
and development of socialist education, particularly in Vietnam under the inheritance and
creative application by President Ho Chi Minh and the Communist Party. Simultaneously,
the article elucidates the in-depth applicability of this thought for Vietnamese education
in the present context, as reflected in key orientations such as: fostering holistic human
development, integrating education with practical realities, ensuring equity in access to
education, and promoting lifelong learning within a modern learning society.

Livelihood conditions of ethnic minority households in the context of climate change in Thanh Hoa province

2025-08-29T09:57:56+07:00

This paper examines the current livelihood conditions of ethnic minority households
in the mountainous areas of Thanh Hoa Province under the impacts of climate change.
Applying the Sustainable Livelihoods Framework, it systematizes and clarifies key
livelihood components, including the characteristics of different livelihood capitals
(natural, human, physical, financial, and social), the effects of climate change, existing
adaptive capacities, and the effectiveness of current support policies. Analysis of
secondary data indicates that the livelihoods of ethnic minority communities, which are
inherently heavily dependent on natural resources, are facing severe challenges such
as land degradation, water scarcity, and decline in agricultural productivity. While
households have adopted spontaneous adaptation strategies, their coping capacities
remain constrained by limitations in capital, knowledge, and access to information. The study also highlights shortcomings in current policy interventions and proposes a set
of integrated solutions to diversifying livelihoods, strengthening community adaptive
capacity, and improving policy mechanisms, thereby contributing to sustainable
livelihood development for ethnic minority groups in the new context

Employment and wages of workers in Dong Nai Province from the perspective of the national programme on decent work

2025-08-29T10:00:44+07:00

Creating better jobs with higher incomes and wages that ensure a minimum standard
of living for workers and their households is a core objective of Vietnam’s National
Programme on Decent Work for the 2022-2026 period, implemented in cooperation
with the International Labour Organization (ILO). Using data from the 2023 Vietnam
Household Living Standards Survey conducted by the General Statistics Office, this paper
examines the employment situation of workers in Đồng Nai Province, with a particular
focus on salaries and wages among paid employees. It also identifies key challenges
in ensuring decent wages for workers. The findings are intended to inform provinciallevel managers and policy advisors concerned with guaranteeing living wages and
fair compensation for all workers especially wage-earners, thereby contributing to the
achievement of the objectives set out in the National Programme on Decent Work.

Community awareness in Ben Luc town of municipal solid waste management

2025-08-29T10:09:03+07:00

This study examines community awareness and perceptions of municipal solid waste
(MSW) management in Bến Lức Town, Bến Lức District, formerly within Long An
Province, Vietnam. Adopting a qualitative research approach with integration of in-depth
interviews with key stakeholder groups and an analysis of secondary data, the findings
indicate that while most residents demonstrate a basic understanding of waste segregation
principles, their actual waste-handling practices remain fragmented and inconsistent.
Key barriers identified include insufficient infrastructure, suboptimal waste collection
systems, entrenched household habits, and the absence of targeted policy support.
Drawing on social cognitive theory, the study elucidates the dynamic interrelationships
between awareness, behavioral patterns, and the socio-environmental context in MSW management. Based on these insights, the paper proposes a set of context-sensitive
interventions, including intensified public education campaigns, clear community-based
guidelines, pilot projects for waste separation at source, synchronized collection systems,
and the implementation of balanced incentive–penalty mechanisms. The findings offer
actionable implications for policymakers and practitioners seeking to design locally
appropriate waste management strategies and environmental communication programs.

Impacts of weather and environmental conditions on the fishing activities of fishers in the former Can Gio District, Ho Chi Minh City

2025-08-29T10:12:56+07:00

This study analyzes the impacts of weather and environmental factors on the fishing
activities of fishers in the former Can Gio District, Ho Chi Minh City. A sociological
survey was conducted using structured questionnaires with 200 fishing households
across Thanh An Commune, Long Hoa Commune, and Can Thanh Town. In addition, 20
experienced fishing households participated in in-depth interviews to provide detailed
insights into fishing seasons, techniques, and observed changes over time.
Beyond primary data, the study utilized secondary sources, including socio-economic
reports of Can Gio District (2022-2024), data from the District’s Department of Agriculture and Rural Development, and relevant specialized literature. Field observations were
also carried out to verify and supplement the collected data.
The findings indicate a decline in marine species and degradation of biodiversity
in Can Gio’s coastal waters, driven by erratic weather patterns, severe environmental
pollution, and, most critically, overfishing using destructive fishing gear that has depleted
local fishery resources. The paper proposes several measures to strengthen the adaptive
capacity of fishing communities and promote the sustainable development of the local
capture fishery sector.