CONSTRUCTIVIST TEACHING TO FOSTER CRITICAL THINKING IN GRADE 5 ENGLISH: A CASE STUDY AT THANH PHU PRIMARY SCHOOL

Tóm tắt

This study investigates the role of constructivist teaching approaches in developing critical thinking skills among students at Thanh Phu Primary School. Constructivism emphasizes active student engagement, problem-solving, and experiential learning, which are essential for nurturing critical thinking. Through a qualitative case study method, data were collected using classroom observations, teacher interviews, and student work analysis. The findings revealed that when constructivist strategies such as collaborative learning, questioning techniques, and project-based activities were implemented, students demonstrated enhanced reasoning, analytical thinking, and reflective abilities. Teachers played a pivotal role in facilitating discussions and guiding learners to construct their own understanding. However, challenges such as limited resources and time constraints were also identified. This study highlights the effectiveness of constructivist pedagogy in fostering essential 21st-century skills in young learners and provides practical implications for primary school educators.