A PRELIMINARY STUDY ON FRONTAL LOBE CORTICAL THICKNESS USING MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING IN ADULT VIETNAMESE MALES

Authors

  • Nguyễn Thị Sinh
  • Trịnh Xuân Đàn
  • Hoàng Thị Lệ Chi
  • Phạm Minh Hoàng
  • Đoàn Thị Nguyệt Linh

Keywords

Superior frontal gyrus, Middle frontal gyrus, Inferior frontal gyrus, Precentral gyrus, Age group, Hồi trán trên, Hồi trán giữa, Hồi trán dưới, Hồi trước trung tâm, Nhóm tuổi

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.34238/tnu-jst.14525

Abstract

Human aging is associated with progressive cognitive decline and structural brain alterations, particularly within the frontal lobe. This study aimed to investigate age-related changes in cortical thickness across frontal lobe regions. A cross-sectional study was conducted in 103 adult males stratified into three age groups at Thai Nguyen National Hospital between January and December 2025. Cortical thickness of frontal regions was quantitatively analyzed. The results demonstrated a progressive reduction in cortical thickness of the bilateral superior frontal gyrus, left rostralmiddlefrontal, left pars opercularis, bilateral pars orbitalis, bilateral pars triangularis, precentral gyrus decreased from the younger age group to the middle-aged group and was lowest in the elderly group, with p < 0.05. Age-related cortical thinning was region-specific and asymmetric, with a predominance of gray matter reduction in the left frontal hemisphere. The results of this study have initially contributed to building a scientific basis for referencing physiological brain aging, creating a foundation for future multimodal and longitudinal studies.

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Published

2026-04-14

Issue

Section

AGRICULTURE – FORESTRY – MEDICINE & PHARMACY