International Experience in Applying Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Marine Biodiversity Management and Recommendations for Vietnam

Abstract

Resolution No. 57-NQ/TW dated December 22, 2024, issued by the Politburo on breakthrough development in science, technology, innovation, and national digital transformation, emphasized the urgent need for digital transformation in the management of seas and islands [1]. Besides, Resolution No. 36-NQ/TW dated October 22, 2018, on the “Strategy for Sustainable Development of Vietnam’s Marine Economy to 2030, with a Vision to 2045,” set forth goals associated with the conservation of marine biodiversity and increasing the area of marine protected zones to 6% by 2050 [2]. To effectively manage marine biodiversity in service of sustainable marine economic development, it is imperative to achieve breakthroughs in digital transformation, with the application of artificial intelligence (AI) as an urgent and critical need.