Assessment of the current status of pesticide use in agricultural production in Tien An area, Quang Yen Ward, Quang Ninh Province

Abstract

This study evaluates the current status of pesticide use in agricultural production in Tien An Area, Quang Yen Ward, Quang Ninh Province, based on a survey of 221 farming households. The findings reveal that the majority of farmers apply pesticides without following proper technical guidelines, demonstrate low compliance with pre-harvest intervals, show limited use of personal protective equipment, and improperly dispose of pesticide packaging, causing adverse effects on both environmental quality and human health. Access to information, training, and technical support from authorities remains insufficient, while pesticide retailers, who often lack professional expertise, serve as the primary advisory source. Nonetheless, farmers have begun to recognize the risks and economic costs associated with pesticide use, providing a basis for behavioral improvement. The study proposes enhancing communication, technical training, distribution system control, and the promotion of biological pesticides to advance safe and sustainable agricultural production.