BUDDHISM AND THE CULTURE OF TOLERANCE VIETNAM - HO CHI MINH

Abstract

The concept of “tolerance” was introduced in the Declaration of Principles on Tolerance by the United Nations in 1995. Based on the understanding of this concept, Buddhism can be regarded as one of the most tolerant religions due to its philosophical doctrines and principles of practice. Throughout the long history of nation-building and defense, Buddhism has accompanied the Vietnamese people, enriching the Vietnamese value system and fostering a profound integration between religion and the nation. Within this value system, tolerance holds a core position, contributing to the country’s resilience against external challenges. During the Ho Chi Minh era, Buddhism remained linked to the Vietnamese populace, reflecting the fundamental principle of cultural tolerance. Tolerance is a fundamental aspect of the culture of tolerance found in Buddhism, particularly in Vietnam, as exemplified by the teachings and practices associated with Ho Chi Minh.