Đánh giá nguồn tài nguyên sinh thái và đề xuất giải pháp quản lý, sử dụng bền vững đất ngập nước Vườn quốc gia Lò Gò - Xa Mát, tỉnh Tây Ninh

Abstract

Lò Gò - Xa Mát National Park (Tây Ninh Province), recognized as an ASEAN Heritage Park in 2019, plays a crucial role in conserving and promoting biodiversity values, safeguarding the border, and preserving natural landscapes, forest ecosystems, and wetland ecosystems in the transitional zone between the Central Highlands, Southeast, and Mekong Delta regions. The wetland ecosystems here provide essential resources for human activities and contribute significantly to maintaining critical environmental functions. Therefore, the sustainable management and use of wetlands in Lò Gò - Xa Mát National Park require systematic surveys and assessments of resources and biodiversity to update and record existing species composition and distribution areas. This process also supports the development of a comprehensive database for the management of resources, ecosystems, and biodiversity. On this basis, it is proposed that the Ministry of Agriculture and Environment develop data management software on biodiversity and important wetlands to strengthen the effectiveness of nature conservation and biodiversity management.