E-government and regional economic growth in Vietnam: A spatiotemporal perspective

Abstract

This study explores the regional and temporal effects of e-government development on economic growth in Vietnam. While prior literature recognizes the role of digital governance in enhancing administrative efficiency and institutional performance, limited attention has been paid to spatial spillovers and the evolving nature of these impacts. Employing provincial panel data from 2018-2022 within a spatiotemporal heterogeneity framework, the study identifies pronounced regional variation and a temporal learning process in the benefits of e-government. The findings highlight the importance of institutional capacity and local context. Policy implications call for regionally tailored implementation strategies, targeted support for underperforming provinces, and sustained investment in digital infrastructure and human capital to foster equitable digital development and regional economic growth.