A comparison of Gardner’s and Sternberg’s theory of intelligence

Abstract

Gardner’s theory of multiple intelligence and Sternberg’s triarchic theory of intelligence have made significant contributions in the field of psychology, in particular intelligence. Gardner’s theory and Sternberg’s theory of intelligence share some similarities and differences. Both Gardner and Sternberg expanded the concept of intelligence beyond the traditional viewpoint. Both theories are developed as a reaction to narrow definitions of intelligence solely focusing on analytical skills. For both of them, creativity and practical intelligence are predictors of success.