CYBERCRIME, HIGH-TECH CRIME, ELECTRONIC EVIDENCE, AND CHALLENGES FOR LEGAL EDUCATION IN VIETNAMESE UNIVERSITIES TODAY

Abstract

Over recent decades, rapid advancements in information technology and artificial intelligence (AI) have brought both significant opportunities and serious challenges, especially in the field of cybersecurity in Vietnam. According to a 2022 report by Vietnam's Ministry of Public Security, the number of cybercrime cases rose to 3,000, marking a 20% increase from the previous year. This growth underscores the urgency of addressing cybercrime as a pressing social issue. Common types of cybercrime include online fraud, attacks on information systems, and personal data theft. These activities not only cause financial losses but also erode consumer and business trust in digital environments. This article will (1) provide an overview of cybercrime, high-tech crimes, and electronic evidence, examining their characteristics and categorization, and (2) explore the role of electronic evidence in detecting and combating cybercrime and high-tech offenses. Based on this analysis, it will also assess current challenges in addressing cybercrime and propose recommendations for enhancing legal education in Vietnamese universities to better respond to these issues.