ITEM RESPONSE THEORY ANALYSIS OF THE READING SECTION IN A MOCK VSTEP LEVEL 3-5 TEST

DOI: 10.18173/2354-1075.2025-0064

Tóm tắt

This study investigates the use of Item Response Theory (IRT) to evaluate and validate the items in the reading section of a mock Vietnamese Standardized Test of English Proficiency (VSTEP) level 3-5 according to the Vietnamese version of the Common European Framework of Reference (CEFR). The primary focus is to evaluate how well the test items align with the abilities of test-takers, comparing the question difficulty as designed (R-level) with the estimated difficulty generated through IRT analysis. Data were collected from responses of 100 test-takers to the Reading section of the mock VSTEP Level 3-5. By applying IRT, the study offers a detailed analysis of item characteristics, including item difficulty and discrimination parameters, which are crucial for validating whether the test accurately reflects the proficiency levels it is intended to measure. The results provide insights into the validity and reliability of the test items, highlighting potential discrepancies between the original design of question difficulty and the actual performance data. This analysis contributes to the overall improvement of the test, ensuring that it better serves as an accurate tool for assessing language proficiency at the specified levels. The findings also offer valuable implications for future test development and refinement in similar contexts.