THE INHERITANCE AND DEVELOPMENT OF CONFUCIUS'S VIEW OF PEOPLE IN HUMANISTIC THOUGHTS OF NGUYEN TRAI

Abstract

Along with progressive humanity in general, the Vietnamese people always uphold the role and value of humanistic thought. Throughout the nation's history, Vietnamese people have always preserved and promoted the humanistic ideas of their nation in the work of protecting and building the country. A typical example is Nguyen Trai's humanistic ideology formed in the 14th - 15th centuries. To clarify the content that inherits and develops the Confucian perspective on people in Nguyen Trai's humanistic thought, the article uses analysis and synthesis methods, comparison and contrast methods. Besides, to study the meaning of the perspective on people in Nguyen Trai's humanistic thought, the article uses comprehensive principles, specific historical principles and development principles of dialectical materialism. From there, the author achieved the following research results: the view of the people in Nguyen Trai's humanistic thought inherits and develops the view of the people of Confucianism; At the same time, it had practical significance for Dai Viet society in the 15th century in repelling foreign invaders and building a strong country