THE THEORETICAL BASIS OF THE RELATION OF DIALECTICAL MATERIALISM AND NATURAL SCIENCE IN LENIN’S WORK “MATERIALISM AND EMPIRIO-CRITICISM”

Abstract

Defending dialectical materialism is an urgent task before V.I. Lenin and the Bolshevik Party in the period of the revolution receded after the defeat of the revolution in 1905. In October 1906 Lenin wrote a philosophical work, Materialism and Empirio-criticism, with the aim of arguing with Mach’s Positivism in the basic problem of philosophy, outlined the reality of the ideological activities of society at that time, defended the values of the worldview and methodology of Marxism, and raised the classic definition materially; demonstrate the correctness of the basic principles of Marxist philosophy in the context of social explosion and the discovery of natural science in order to properly resolve the relationship between philosophy and natural science